Two lists, two purposes
The federal occupation lists determine which subclasses an occupation is eligible for. State and territory nomination lists reflect regional labour priorities and set additional requirements for subclass 190 and 491 nomination. An occupation can be federally eligible but absent from every state list you are considering.
What state lists commonly add
Beyond occupation, nomination streams tend to attach conditions of their own.
- Minimum skilled work experience in the nominated occupation
- Higher English requirements than the federal minimum
- Residence in, or a genuine commitment to, the state or region
- Employment or job-offer requirements in specific streams
- Sector or regional targeting within a single occupation
Choosing where to focus
Assess each jurisdiction against your actual profile rather than the headline points advantage. A 491 nomination carries more points but also regional residence and work conditions that must suit your circumstances over several years.
Check current settings
Nomination criteria and intake status are published by each state and territory and are revised through the program year. Confirm the current position on the relevant official website before building a plan around it.
This article is general information about publicly announced policy, not personal migration advice. Requirements change — confirm current criteria with the Department of Home Affairs or IRCC, or speak with us about your specific profile.
